diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'prolog/problems/denotational_semantics/algol_if_3')
-rw-r--r-- | prolog/problems/denotational_semantics/algol_if_3/common.py | 86 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | prolog/problems/denotational_semantics/algol_if_3/en.py | 20 |
2 files changed, 106 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/prolog/problems/denotational_semantics/algol_if_3/common.py b/prolog/problems/denotational_semantics/algol_if_3/common.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8ca92bc --- /dev/null +++ b/prolog/problems/denotational_semantics/algol_if_3/common.py @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +id = 177 +group = 'denotational_semantics' +number = 84 +visible = True +facts = None + +solution = '''\ +algol_if(fun(S0,S,apply177([printout=[]|S0],S,Minstructs))) --> + [begin], instructs177(Minstructs), [end]. + +instructs177(Minstr) --> instr177(Minstr). +instructs177(fun(S0,S, + (apply177(S0,S1,Minstr), + apply177(S1,S,Minstructs)))) + --> + instr177(Minstr), instructs177(Minstructs). + +instr177(Massign) --> assign177(Massign). +instr177(fun(S0,[printout = L1|S1], + (memb(X = V,S0), + del(printout = L0,S0,S1), + conc(L0,[V],L1)))) + --> + [print(X)]. +instr177(fun(S0,S, + loop177(S0,Mcond,Minstructs,S))) + --> + [while], cond177(Mcond), [do,begin], instructs177(Minstructs), [end]. +instr177(fun(S0, S, + (apply177(S0, true, Mcond), !, + apply177(S0, S, MinstructsA) + ; + apply177(S0, S, MinstructsB)))) + --> + [if], cond177(Mcond), [then], instructs177(MinstructsA), [else], instructs177(MinstructsB), [end]. + +assign177(fun(S0,[X = Value|S1], + (apply177(S0,Value,Mexpr), + del(X = _,S0,S1)))) + --> + var177(X), [:=], expr177(Mexpr). + +cond177( fun( S, TruthVal, + (apply177(S,Val1,ME1), + apply177(S,Val2,ME2), + (Val1 < Val2,!,TruthVal = true ; TruthVal = false)))) + --> + expr177(ME1), [<], expr177(ME2). + +var177(X) --> [X], {atom(X)}. + +expr177(fun(S,Value,eval(Expr,S,Value))) --> + [Expr]. + +apply177(In, Out, fun(In, Out, Goals)) :- + call(Goals). + +loop177( State0, Mcond, _, State0) :- + apply177( State0, false, Mcond), !. +loop177( S0, Mcond, MBody, S) :- + copy_term( MBody, MBodyCopy), + apply177( S0, S1, MBody), + loop177( S1, Mcond, MBodyCopy, S). + +eval177( N, _, N) :- + number177( N), !. +eval177( X, State, Val) :- % A program variable + atom( X), !, + memb( X = Val, State). +eval177( E1 + E2, State, Val) :- !, + eval177( E1, State, V1), + eval177( E2, State, V2), + Val is V1 + V2. +eval177( E1 - E2, State, Val) :- !, + eval177( E1, State, V1), + eval177( E2, State, V2), + Val is V1 - V2. +eval177( E1 * E2, State, Val) :- !, + eval177( E1, State, V1), + eval177( E2, State, V2), + Val is V1 * V2. +eval177( E1 / E2, State, Val) :- !, + eval177( E1, State, V1), + eval177( E2, State, V2), + Val is V1 / V2. +''' diff --git a/prolog/problems/denotational_semantics/algol_if_3/en.py b/prolog/problems/denotational_semantics/algol_if_3/en.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6bc0cb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/prolog/problems/denotational_semantics/algol_if_3/en.py @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +id = 177 +name = 'algol_if/3' +slug = 'interpreter for mini-algol with if-statement' + +description = '''\ +<p>Extend the given DCG for mini-algol to support the if-statement. You can assume that both branches are present in every if-statement. Example:</p> +<pre> + % if a < b then + % print(a) + % else + % print(b) + % end + ?- _Program = [begin,if,a,<,b,then,print(a),else,print(b),end,end], + algol_if(_F, _Program, []), + apply([a=3,b=5], Output, _F). + Output = [a=3,b=5,printout=[3]]. +</pre> +''' + +hint = {} |