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+

Namen vaje

+Naučite se, kako se nastavljajo omrežni vmesniki v večini sodobnih Linux distribucij (NetworkManager). +

+

+

Naloga na hitro

+Nastavi statičen IP v NetworkManager-ju, nastavi statični IP in DNS strežnik v /etc/network/interfaces. Oba naslova računalnikov in DNS strežnikov dobite ob zagonu run_test.py. +

+

+

Navodila

+
    +
  1. Iz imenika s slikami virtualnih računalnikov povlecite slike maliNetworkManager, maliBrezNetworkManager, SimpleArbiterDhcp
  2. + +
  3. Nastavite omrežja navideznih računalnikov tako, da bo
    1. omrežni vmesnik SimpleArbiterDhcp povezan na isto omrežje kot edini omrežni vmesnik maliNetworkManager in maliBrezNetworkManager,
    + 2. vmesnik SimpleArbiterDhcp bo povezan na NAT ali fizično omrežje, kjer prek DHCP dobi naslov in pot (prehod, gateway) do Interneta.
  4. + +
  5. Zaženite SimpleArbiterDhcp. Prijavite se kot uporabnik tester z geslom SedemKrogovPekla
  6. +
  7. +slika-04
    +Z ukazom
    ping 193.2.1.66
    preverite, ali je SimpleArbiterDhcp na Internetu. Če je, boste približno vsako sekundo dobili odziv. Ping prekinete +s kombinacijo tipk CTRL+C.
    + Če SimpleArbiterDhcp ne pride do Interneta, v VirtualBox zamenjajte nastavitve 1. in 2. omrežni vmesnik ter ponovno zaženite navidezni računalnik. +
  8. +
  9. Poženite run_test.py.
  10. + +
  11. Kot ime naloge vpišite 03.predvaja
  12. + +
  13. Preberite statični IP maliNetworkManager. Pustite SimpleArbiterDhcp da teče v ozadju, dokler niste nastavili maliNetworkManager
  14. + +
  15. Zaženite maliNetworkManager.
  16. + +
  17. +Prijavite se v grafično okolje z uporabniškim imenom student, geslom vaje
  18. +
  19. ikona network manager
    +Desno-kliknite na ikono za mrežne nastavitve
    + +
  20. +Menu NetworkManager
    +Izberite "Edit Connections"
  21. + +
  22. +Menu NetworkManager
    +Kliknite "Edit"
  23. + +
  24. +Menu NetworkManager
    +V zavihku "IPv4" spremenite "Method" na "Manual". Kliknite na "Add". Nastavite statični IP, ki ste ga prebrali na SimpleArbiterDhcp kot statični IP A.
    +V DNS servers dodajte naslov Arnesovega DNS: 193.2.1.66 +
  25. +
  26. Kliknite "Save"
  27. + +
  28. Preklopite na SimpleArbiterDhcp. Pritisnite "Enter" oz. "OK".
  29. + +
  30. Preberite IP maliBrezNetworkManager. Pritisnite "OK". Preberite naslov DNS strežnika.
  31. + +
  32. Preklopite na maliBrezNetworkManager. Preklopite na prvo konzolo s kombinacijo CTRL+ALT+F1. Prijavite se kot root z geslom kaboom.
  33. + +
  34. Odprite datoteko /etc/network/interfaces. Popravite nastavitve v skladu s podatki, ki ste jih dobili na SimpleArbiter. Vnos za omrežni vmesnik mora izgledati približno takole:
    +
    +allow-hotplug eth0
    +iface eth0 inet static
    +    10.0.1.2
    +    netmask 255.255.255.128
    +    dns-nameservers 10.0.1.5
    +
    +
  35. + +
  36. Shranite nastavitve. Z ukazom reboot ponovno zaženite maliBrezNetworkManager. NetworkManager ob zagonu računalnika +prebere, kateri omrežni vmesniki so nastavljeni v /etc/network/interfaces. Za te vmesnike potem ne skrbi več.
  37. + +Na SimpleArbiterDhcp pritisnite OK. Če je šlo vse po sreči, ste opravili tokratno nalogo. +
+

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