# TODO: # - check if everything is filled in (computers, params, preparation) # - improve scoring # - test # - switch to a real SSH/SFTP client to properly handle filenames instructions = { 'si': '''\
Ustvari dva navidezna računalnika: SimpleArbiter SmallStudent.
Poskrbi, da bo SmallStudent s SimpleArbiter dostopen na naslovu {{testip}}
.
Na SmallStudent ustvari uporabnika {{testuser}}
z geslom {{passwd}}
.
Na SmallStudent je nekje v domačem imeniku uporabnika bilbo
skrita datoteka, ki vsebuje niz {{magicstr}}
. Skopiraj jo v domači imenik uporabnika {{testuser}}
in jo poimenuj {{dstfile}}
. Poskrbi, da bo lastnik {{testuser}}
, skupina pa naj bo enaka kot pri izvorni datoteki. Brati naj jo ima pravico samo lastnik, pisati lastnik in skupina, poganjati nihče.
V {{dstfile}}
zamenjaj vse vrstice oblike poXYZlz
, kjer je XYZ
poljubno zaporedje znakov, tako, da bo namesto XYZ
niz kaka
.
Napiši program v poljubnem programskem jeziku, ki kot argument sprejme število B med 0 in 7. Program naj prebere znak s standardnega vhoda Če je B-ti bit v znaku nastavljen na 1, naj izpiše ta
. Če je B-ti bit nastavljen na 0, naj program izpiše ti
. Program poimenuj {{progname}}
in ga spravi v domači imenik uporabnika {{testuser}}
.
''',
'en': '''\
Create two virtual machines: SimpleArbiter and SmallStudent.
Make sure that SmallStudent is accessible from SimpleArbiter on IP {{testip}}
.
Create a user {{testuser}}
with the password {{passwd}}
on SmallStudent.
There is a file containing {{magicstr}}
hidden somewhere in the home directory of user bilbo
. Copy it into {{testuser}}
’s home directory and name it {{dstfile}}
. Change the owner to {{testuser}}
and ensure the group is the same as for the original file. Make sure only the owner has the right to read it, only the owner and group members have the right to write to it and nobody has the right to execute it.
In {{dstfile}}
, replace all lines of the form poXYZlz
where XYZ
are arbitrary characters so that XYZ
is replaced by kaka
.
Write a program in any programming language. The program should accept a single argument B, which is a number between 0 and 7. It should read a character from standard input and output ta
if B-th bit in this character is set to 1, and ti
. If B-th bit is set to 0. Name the program {{progname}}
and place it in the home directory of {{testuser}}
.
''',
}
# instructions = {'si': 'Potrpite.', 'en': 'Have patience.'}
computers = {
'SimpleArbiter': {
'disks': [
{
'name': 'simpleArbiterDhcpGW',
},
],
'network_interfaces': [
{
'network': 'net1',
},
{
'network': 'net2',
},
],
'flavor': 'm1.tiny',
'config_drive': False,
},
'SmallStudent': {
'disks': [
{
'name': 'student-entrance2',
},
],
'network_interfaces': [
{
'network': 'net2',
},
],
'flavor': 'm1.tiny',
'config_drive': False,
}
}
networks = {
'net1': {
'public': True,
},
'net2': {
'public': False,
}
}
params_meta = {
'testip': {
'descriptions': {
'si': 'IP SmallStudent',
'en': 'IP SmallStudent',
},
'w': False,
'public': True,
'type': 'IP',
'generated': True,
},
'testuser': {
'descriptions': {
'si': 'Uporabnik na SmallStudent',
'en': 'Username on SmallStudent',
},
'w': False,
'public': True,
'type': 'username',
'generated': True,
},
'passwd': {
'descriptions': {
'si': 'Geslo na SmallStudent',
'en': 'Password on SmallStudent',
},
'w': False,
'public': True,
'type': None,
'generated': True,
},
'magicstr':{
'descriptions': {
'si': 'Niz v iskani datoteki',
'en': 'String in the file you need to find',
},
'w': False,
'public': True,
'type': None,
'generated': True,
},
'dstfile':{
'descriptions': {
'si': 'Ciljno ime datoteke',
'en': 'Destination filename',
},
'w': False,
'public': True,
'type': 'filename',
'generated': True,
},
'progname':{
'descriptions': {
'si': 'Ime programa',
'en': 'Program filename',
},
'w': False,
'public': True,
'type': 'filename',
'generated': True,
},
'pubseed':{
'descriptions': {
'si': 'Nekaj nepredvidenega',
'en': 'A random seed',
},
'w': False,
'public': True,
'type': None,
'generated': True,
},
'rndseed':{
'descriptions': {
'si': 'random seed za skrito datoteko',
'en': 'random seed for hiding the file',
},
'w': False,
'public': False,
'type': None,
'generated': True,
},
}
def task(testip, testuser, passwd, magicstr, dstfile, progname, pubseed):
import random
r = random.Random(pubseed)
tests = [
('dst_ls', 'ls -l ~/{}'.format(dstfile)),
('dst_file_contents', 'cat ~/{}'.format(dstfile)),
('home_ls', 'ls ~/'.format(dstfile)),
]
N_TITA = 40
for i in range(N_TITA):
b = r.randint(0, 7)
x = oct(r.randint(37, 127)).replace('o', '')
tests += [('tita-{:02}'.format(i), 'echo -e "\\{}" | ~/{} {}'.format(x, progname, b))]
results = kpov_util.ssh_test(testip, testuser, passwd, tests)
results['tita_return'] = ''.join(val for key, val in results.items() if key.startswith('tita-'))
return results
def gen_params(user_id, params_meta):
import random
params = dict()
r = random.Random(user_id)
params['testip'] = kpov_util.IPv4_addr_gen(r,
network = '10.94.80.0/19', n_generated=1)[0]
params['testuser'] = kpov_util.default_generators['username'](r)
params['passwd'] = kpov_util.alnum_gen(r, 8)
params['magicstr'] = "".join([r.choice("qwerztlpoQWERTPOL") for i in range(10)])
params['dstfile'] = kpov_util.default_generators['filename'](r)
params['progname'] = kpov_util.default_generators['filename'](r)
while params['dstfile'] == params['progname']:
params['progname'] = kpov_util.default_generators['filename'](r)
params['pubseed'] = kpov_util.alnum_gen(r, 8)
params['rndseed'] = kpov_util.alnum_gen(r, 8)
return params
def task_check(results, params):
import os
import re
N_TITA = 40
hints = []
score = 0
hidden_contents = params['magicstr']
r = random.Random(params['rndseed'])
for i in range(1000):
start = "".join([r.choice(["po", "p0", "no", "ko", "fo", "qo"]) for i in range(20)])
mid = "".join([r.choice("uiasdfghjkyxcvbnm1234567890ASDFGHJKYZXCVBNM") for i in range(60)])
end = r.choice(["lz", "1z", "Iz", "iz", "l2", "I2", "12"])
if start[:2] == "po" and end == "lz":
start = "po"
mid = "kaka"
x = start + mid + end
hidden_contents += x + "\r\n"
expected_contents = hidden_contents
if results["dst_file_contents"] == expected_contents:
score += 3
else:
diff_pos = ""
for i, c in enumerate(results["dst_file_contents"]):
if len(expected_contents) < i or c != expected_contents[i]:
start = max(0, i-10)
end = min(len(expected_contents), len(results["dst_file_contents"]), i+20)
diff_pos = (i, results["dst_file_contents"][start:end])
break
hints += ["wrong file contents\n" + str(diff_pos[1])]
#hints += ["wrong file contents"]
expected_ls = "-rw--w---- 1 {testuser} bilbo .*{dstfile}.*\r\n".format(**params)
if re.match(expected_ls, results["dst_ls"]):
score += 3
else:
hints += ["missing file or wrong user/permissions\n" + results["dst_ls"]]
if results["home_ls"].find(params['progname']) > -1:
score += 2
else:
hints += ["missing program"]
expected_tita = ""
r = random.Random(params['pubseed'])
for i in range(N_TITA):
b = r.randint(0, 7)
x_i = r.randint(37, 127)
x = oct(x_i).replace('o', '')
if x_i & (1 << b):
expected_tita += "ta\r\n"
else:
expected_tita += "ti\r\n"
if results["tita_return"] == expected_tita:
score += 2
else:
hints += ["program output incorrect\n" + results["tita_return"]]
return score, hints
def prepare_disks(templates, task_params, global_params):
import random
import os
# first create the file contents to make it easyer to check.
hidden_contents = task_params['magicstr']
r = random.Random(task_params['rndseed'])
for i in range(1000):
x = "".join([r.choice(["po", "p0", "no", "ko", "fo", "qo"]) for i in range(20)])
x += "".join([r.choice("uiasdfghjkyxcvbnm1234567890ASDFGHJKYZXCVBNM") for i in range(60)])
x += r.choice(["lz", "1z", "Iz", "iz", "l2", "I2", "12"])
hidden_contents += x + "\n"
# create hidden file
dir_list = ['Qlipper', 'Thunar', 'blender', 'autostart', 'kazam', 'mc', 'netsurf', 'pulse', 'qupzilla', 'radare2', 'teamviewer', 'texstudio', 'vlc']
ending_list = ['rc', '.conf', '']
start_list = ['net', 'dev', 'doc', 'lib', 'time', 'conf']
r.shuffle(dir_list)
file_letters = ["mod", "co"]
d = templates['student-entrance2']
for potential_dir in dir_list:
try:
potential_dir = os.path.join('/home/bilbo/.config', potential_dir)
d.mkdir(potential_dir)
d.chown(1001, 1001, potential_dir)
except:
pass
for i in range(r.randint(2, 20)):
rndstr2 = r.choice(start_list) + \
r.choice(file_letters) + r.choice(ending_list)
hidden_file_name = os.path.join(potential_dir,
rndstr2)
d.write(hidden_file_name, hidden_contents)
d.chown(1001, 1001, hidden_file_name)
file_letters = ["stamp", "", "dev", "re"]
hidden_contents = "".join([r.choice("asdfghjkyxcvbnm1234567890 \n") for j in range(10000)])
file_letters = file_letters + ["mod", "co"]
# TODO create some additional files
write_default_config(templates['simpleArbiterDhcpGW'], global_params)