diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'python/problems/while_and_if/competition')
-rw-r--r-- | python/problems/while_and_if/competition/common.py | 84 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | python/problems/while_and_if/competition/en.py | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | python/problems/while_and_if/competition/sl.py | 90 |
3 files changed, 190 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/python/problems/while_and_if/competition/common.py b/python/problems/while_and_if/competition/common.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..79f7447 --- /dev/null +++ b/python/problems/while_and_if/competition/common.py @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +# coding=utf-8 + +from python.util import has_token_sequence, string_almost_equal, \ + string_contains_number, get_tokens, get_numbers, get_exception_desc +from server.hints import Hint, HintSequence + +id = 192 +group = 'while_and_if' +number = 2 +visible = True + +solution = '''\ +vsota = 0 +i = int(input('Število izdelkov: ')) +while i > 0: + vsota += int(input('Cena artikla: ')) + i -= 1 +print('Vsota:', vsota) +''' + +hint_type = { + 'plan': HintSequence('plan', 1), +} + +def test(python, code): + # List of inputs: (expression to eval, stdin). + test_in = [ + (None, '3\n2\n4\n1\n'), + (None, '3\n1\n1\n1\n'), + (None, '4\n2\n0\n3\n-1\n'), + (None, '7\n1\n2\n5\n4\n3\n11\n7\n'), + (None, '5\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n'), + ] + + test_out = [ + 7, + 3, + 4, + 33, + 0, + ] + + # List of outputs: (expression result, stdout, stderr, exception). + answers = python(code=code, inputs=test_in, timeout=1.0) + outputs = [ans[1] for ans in answers] + + n_correct = 0 + for output, correct in zip(outputs, test_out): + if string_almost_equal(output, correct): + n_correct += 1 + return n_correct, len(test_in) + +def hint(python, code): + # run one test first to see if there are any exceptions + test_in = [(None, '5\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n')] + answer = python(code=code, inputs=test_in, timeout=1.0) + exc = get_exception_desc(answer) + if exc: return exc + + tokens = get_tokens(code) + + # if has not input, tell him to ask for values + if not has_token_sequence(tokens, ['input']): + return [{'id' : 'read_before_while'}] + + # student does not have while or for: instruct him on loops + if not has_token_sequence(tokens, ['while']) and \ + not has_token_sequence(tokens, ['for']): + return [{'id' : 'while_clause'}] + + # student is not using print function + if not has_token_sequence(tokens, ['print']): + return [{'id' : 'printing'}] + + # student does not know how to accumulate values (print contains 0 or 1) + if string_contains_number(answer[0][1], 0) or \ + string_contains_number(answer[0][1], 1): + return [{'id' : 'summation'}] + + # student does not print any values + if not get_numbers(answer[0][1]): + return [{'id' : 'nonumber'}] + + return None diff --git a/python/problems/while_and_if/competition/en.py b/python/problems/while_and_if/competition/en.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b09ee17 --- /dev/null +++ b/python/problems/while_and_if/competition/en.py @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +# coding=utf-8 + +id = 185 +name = '(translation missing)' +slug = '(translation missing)' + +description = '''\ +<p>(translation missing)</p>''' + +hint = { + 'plan': '''\ +<p>(translation missing)</p>''', + + 'no_input_call': '''\ +<p>(translation missing)</p>''', +} diff --git a/python/problems/while_and_if/competition/sl.py b/python/problems/while_and_if/competition/sl.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8d01ad4 --- /dev/null +++ b/python/problems/while_and_if/competition/sl.py @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +# coding=utf-8 +import server +mod = server.problems.load_language('python', 'sl') + + +id = 192 +name = 'Blagajna "konkurenca"' +slug = 'Blagajna "konkurenca"' + + +description = '''\ +<p>Konkurenčna trgovina za vogalom se je odločila za posebno ponudbo: kupec lahko kupi toliko +izdelkov, kolikor želi. Popravi gornji program tako, da blagajnika najprej vpraša, koliko izdelkov je v +košarici, nato vpraša po cenah teh izdelkov in na koncu spet izpiše vsoto.<p> +<pre> +Število izdelkov: 3 +Cena artikla: 2 +Cena artikla: 4 +Cena artikla: 1 +Vsota: 7 +</pre> +''' +main_plan = ['''\ +<p><b>Plan</b> bo enak kot pri prejšnji nalogi, +le število ponavljanj se spremeni. </p>''', + '''\ +<pre> +1. Preberi število produktov N. +2. Ponavljaj N-krat: + 3. Preberi ceno. + 4. Prištej vsoti. +5. Izpiši vsoto. +</pre>'''] +plan = [main_plan] + + +while_clause = ['''\ +<p>Kako bi <b>prebral 5 cen</b> z uporabo zanke while?</p>''', + '''\ +<p>Zanka while ima naslednjo sintakso:</p> +<pre> +while Pogoj: + stavek 1 + stavek 2 + ... +stavek n # stavek izven while. +</pre>''', + '''\ +<p>Stavki znotraj while (ki so zamaknjeni) se izvajajo toliko časa, dokler velja <code>Pogoj</code> v glavi stavka while. +Ko pogoj ne velja več, Python preskoči vrstice, ki so del while-a in nadaljuje s stavki, ki sledijo – v +našem primeru s stavkom n.</p>''' + ] + +summation = ['''\ +<p><b>Računanje vsote</b> bo najlažje sproti v zanki. <p>''', + +'''\ +<p>Izmisli si spremenljivko, ki bo predstavljala vsoto, jo na +začetku (pred zanko) nastavi na 0 in ji v vsakem koraku prištej trenutno ceno. +Podobno kot števec. </p>''' +] + + +hint = { + 'while_clause': while_clause, + + 'read_before_while': ['''\ +<p>Najprej je potrebno vprašati, koliko izdelkov bo kupil.</p>'''], + + 'summation': summation, + + 'printing': ['''\ +<p>Izpiši vsoto</p>''', + '''\ +<p> V Pythonu izpisujemo s funkcijo <code>print</code><p>.''', +'''<p>Pazi, da stavek s <code>print</code> ne bo zamaknjen, saj bo v takem +primeru del while-a in se bo večkrat izpisal. </p>'''], + + 'nonumber': ['''<p>Izpiši vsoto<p>'''], + + 'name_error' : [mod.general_msg['error_head'], + mod.general_msg['general_exception'], + mod.general_msg['name_error'], + '''\ +<p>Verjetno uporabljaš spremenljivko, ki nima nastavljene vrednosti. Morda v pogoju?'''], + + 'eof_error':[mod.general_msg['eof_error'], + '''\ +<p>Verjetno se zanka izvede prevečkrat. Preveri pogoj!</p>'''] +} |