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-rw-r--r--monkey/prolog/engine.py135
-rw-r--r--monkey/prolog/lexer.py90
-rw-r--r--monkey/prolog/util.py156
3 files changed, 381 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/monkey/prolog/engine.py b/monkey/prolog/engine.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dff577c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monkey/prolog/engine.py
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python3
+
+import http.client
+import json
+import re
+import urllib
+
+address, port = 'localhost', 3030
+
+class PrologEngine(object):
+ def __init__(self, address=address, port=port, code='', destroy=False, id=None):
+ self.conn = http.client.HTTPConnection(address, port, timeout=10)
+
+ # If existing engine ID is given, use it.
+ if id:
+ self.id = id
+ return
+
+ # Otherwise, create a new engine.
+ hdrs = {'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=utf-8'}
+ opts = json.dumps({'destroy': destroy, 'src_text': code, 'format': 'json-s'})
+ reply, outputs = self.request('POST', '/pengine/create', body=opts, headers=hdrs)
+
+ failed = (reply['event'] != 'create')
+ warnings = []
+ errors = []
+ for output in outputs:
+ print(output)
+ message = PrologEngine.parse_prolog_output(output)
+ if output['message'] == 'warning':
+ warnings.append(message)
+ elif output['message'] == 'error':
+ failed = True
+ errors.append(message)
+
+ if failed:
+ raise Exception('\n'.join(errors))
+
+ self.id = reply['id']
+
+ def send(self, event):
+ params = urllib.parse.urlencode({
+ 'id': self.id,
+ 'event': event,
+ 'format': 'json-s'})
+ reply, outputs = self.request('GET', '/pengine/send?' + params)
+ return reply
+
+ def ask(self, query):
+ event = 'ask(({}),[])'.format(query)
+ reply = self.send(event)
+ return reply
+
+ def next(self, n=1):
+ event = 'next({})'.format(n)
+ reply = self.send(event)
+ return reply
+
+ def stop(self):
+ return self.send('stop')
+
+ def destroy(self):
+ reply = self.send('destroy')
+ self.id = None
+ self.conn.close()
+ self.conn = None
+
+ # Return the main reply and possible output replies.
+ def request(self, method, path, body=None, headers={}):
+ self.conn.request(method, path, body, headers)
+ outputs = []
+ while True:
+ response = self.conn.getresponse()
+ if response.status != http.client.OK:
+ raise Exception('server returned {}'.format(response.status))
+ reply = json.loads(response.read().decode('utf-8'))
+ self.id = reply['id']
+ if reply['event'] == 'output':
+ outputs.append(reply)
+ params = urllib.parse.urlencode({
+ 'id': self.id,
+ 'format': 'json-s'})
+ self.conn.request('GET', '/pengine/pull_response?' + params)
+ else:
+ return reply, outputs
+
+ # Check if output is an error message and return a prettified version of it.
+ def parse_prolog_output(output):
+ match = re.match(r'.*<pre class="[^"]*">(.*)</pre>.*',
+ output['data'], flags=re.DOTALL)
+ data = match.group(1).strip()
+ message = ''
+ if output['message'] == 'error':
+ if 'location' in output:
+ loc = output['location']
+ message += 'near line ' + str(loc['line'])
+ if 'ch' in loc:
+ message += ', character ' + str(loc['ch'])
+ message += ': '
+
+ if output.get('code') == 'syntax_error':
+ match = re.match(r'^.*Syntax error: (.*)$', data, flags=re.DOTALL)
+ message += match.group(1)
+ elif output.get('code') == 'permission_error':
+ match = re.match(r'^.*(No permission [^\n]*)', data, flags=re.DOTALL)
+ message += match.group(1)
+ elif output.get('code') == 'type_error':
+ match = re.match(r'^.*(Type error: [^\n]*)', data, flags=re.DOTALL)
+ message += match.group(1)
+ else:
+ message += data
+
+ # Replace anonymous variable names with _.
+ message = re.sub(r'_G[0-9]*', '_', message)
+ return message
+
+def test(name, code):
+ engine = PrologEngine(code=code)
+ reply = engine.ask("run_tests({}, '{}', Results)".format(name, engine.id))
+ engine.destroy()
+
+ if reply['event'] != 'success':
+ raise Exception('testing procedure failed')
+
+ results = re.findall(r'(?:success|failure)\([^)]*\)', reply['data'][0]['Results'])
+ n_total = len(results)
+ n_passed = len([r for r in results if r.startswith('success')])
+ return (n_passed, n_total)
+
+# Basic sanity check.
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ engine = PrologEngine(code='dup([],[]). dup([H|T],[H,H|TT]) :- dup(T,TT).')
+ print('engine id is ' + engine.id)
+ print(engine.ask("run_tests({},'{}',Result)".format('dup/2', engine.id)))
+ engine.destroy()
diff --git a/monkey/prolog/lexer.py b/monkey/prolog/lexer.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..971e8a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monkey/prolog/lexer.py
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python3
+
+import ply.lex as lex
+
+# LEXER
+
+#states = (
+# ('comment', 'exclusive'),
+#)
+
+# tokens; treat operators as names if followed by (
+operators = {
+ r':-': 'FROM',
+ r'->': 'IMPLIES',
+ r'\+': 'NOT',
+ r'not': 'NOT',
+ r'=': 'EQU',
+ r'\=': 'NEQU',
+ r'==': 'EQ',
+ r'\==': 'NEQ',
+ r'=..': 'UNIV',
+ r'is': 'IS',
+ r'=:=': 'EQA',
+ r'=\=': 'NEQA',
+ r'<': 'LT',
+ r'=<': 'LE',
+ r'>': 'GT',
+ r'>=': 'GE',
+ r'@<': 'LTL',
+ r'@=<': 'LEL',
+ r'@>': 'GTL',
+ r'@>=': 'GEL',
+ r'+': 'PLUS',
+ r'-': 'MINUS',
+ r'*': 'STAR',
+ r'/': 'DIV',
+ r'//': 'IDIV',
+ r'mod': 'MOD',
+ r'**': 'POW',
+ r'.': 'PERIOD',
+ r',': 'COMMA',
+ r';': 'SEMI'
+}
+tokens = list(operators.values()) + [
+ 'UINTEGER', 'UREAL',
+ 'NAME', 'VARIABLE', 'STRING',
+ 'LBRACKET', 'RBRACKET', 'LPAREN', 'RPAREN', 'PIPE', 'LBRACE', 'RBRACE',
+ 'INVALID'
+]
+
+# punctuation
+t_LBRACKET = r'\['
+t_RBRACKET = r'\]'
+t_LPAREN = r'\('
+t_RPAREN = r'\)'
+t_PIPE = r'\|'
+t_LBRACE = r'{'
+t_RBRACE = r'}'
+
+t_UINTEGER = r'[0-9]+'
+t_UREAL = r'[0-9]+\.[0-9]+([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?|inf|nan'
+t_VARIABLE = r'(_|[A-Z])[a-zA-Z0-9_]*'
+t_STRING = r'"(""|\\.|[^\"])*"'
+
+# no support for nested comments yet
+def t_comment(t):
+ r'(/\*(.|\n)*?\*/)|(%.*)'
+ pass
+
+def t_NAME(t):
+ r"'(''|\\.|[^\\'])*'|[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9_]*|[-+*/\\^<>=~:.?@#$&]+|!|;|,"
+ if t.lexer.lexpos >= len(t.lexer.lexdata) or t.lexer.lexdata[t.lexer.lexpos] != '(':
+ t.type = operators.get(t.value, 'NAME')
+ return t
+
+t_ignore = ' \t'
+
+def t_newline(t):
+ r'\n+'
+ t.lexer.lineno += len(t.value)
+
+def t_error(t):
+ # TODO send this to stderr
+ #print("Illegal character '" + t.value[0] + "'")
+ t.type = 'INVALID'
+ t.value = t.value[0]
+ t.lexer.skip(1)
+ return t
+
+lexer = lex.lex()
diff --git a/monkey/prolog/util.py b/monkey/prolog/util.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0ab3c8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monkey/prolog/util.py
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python3
+
+import itertools
+import math
+import re
+
+from .lexer import lexer
+from util import Token
+
+def tokenize(text):
+ lexer.input(text)
+ return [Token(t.type, t.value, t.lexpos) for t in lexer]
+
+operators = set([
+ 'FROM', 'IMPLIES', 'NOT',
+ 'EQU', 'NEQU', 'EQ', 'NEQ', 'UNIV', 'IS', 'EQA', 'NEQA',
+ 'LT', 'LE', 'GT', 'GE', 'LTL', 'LEL', 'GTL', 'GEL',
+ 'PLUS', 'MINUS', 'STAR', 'DIV', 'IDIV', 'MOD',
+ 'POW', 'SEMI'
+])
+def stringify(tokens):
+ def token_str(t):
+ if t.type in ('PERIOD', 'COMMA'):
+ return str(t) + ' '
+ if t.type in operators:
+ return ' ' + str(t) + ' '
+ return str(t)
+ return ''.join(map(token_str, tokens))
+
+# Yield the sequence of rules in [code].
+def split(code):
+ tokens = tokenize(code)
+ start = 0
+ for idx, token in enumerate(tokens):
+ if token.type == 'PERIOD' and idx - start > 1:
+ yield stringify(tokens[start:idx])
+ start = idx + 1
+
+# return a list of lines in 'code', and a list of rule indexes
+def decompose(code):
+ lines = []
+ rules = []
+ tokens = tokenize(code)
+ tokens.append(Token('EOF'))
+
+ line = []
+ parens = []
+ rule_start = 0
+ for t in tokens:
+ if t.type == 'SEMI':
+ if line != []:
+ lines.append(tuple(line))
+ line = []
+ lines.append((t,))
+ continue
+ if not parens:
+ if t.type in ('PERIOD', 'FROM', 'COMMA', 'EOF'):
+ if line != []:
+ lines.append(tuple(line))
+ line = []
+ if t.type in ('PERIOD', 'EOF') and rule_start < len(lines):
+ rules.append((rule_start, len(lines)))
+ rule_start = len(lines)
+ continue
+ if t.type in ('LPAREN', 'LBRACKET', 'LBRACE'):
+ parens.append(t.type)
+ elif parens:
+ if t.type == 'RPAREN' and parens[-1] == 'LPAREN':
+ parens.pop()
+ elif t.type == 'RBRACKET' and parens[-1] == 'LBRACKET':
+ parens.pop()
+ elif t.type == 'RBRACE' and parens[-1] == 'LBRACE':
+ parens.pop()
+ line.append(t)
+ return tuple(lines), tuple(rules)
+
+# pretty-print a list of rules
+def compose(lines, rules):
+ code = ''
+ for start, end in rules:
+ for i in range(start, end):
+ line = lines[i]
+ if i > start:
+ code += ' '
+ code += stringify(line)
+ if i == end-1:
+ code += '.\n'
+ elif i == start:
+ code += ' :-\n'
+ else:
+ if line and line[-1].type != 'SEMI' and lines[i+1][-1].type != 'SEMI':
+ code += ','
+ code += '\n'
+ return code.strip()
+
+# standardize variable names in order of appearance
+def rename_vars(tokens, names={}):
+ # copy names so we don't fuck it up
+ names = {k: v for k, v in names.items()}
+ next_id = len(names)
+ for i in range(len(tokens)):
+ if tokens[i].type == 'PERIOD':
+ names.clear()
+ next_id = 0
+ elif tokens[i] == Token('VARIABLE', '_'):
+ tokens[i] = Token('VARIABLE', 'A' + str(next_id))
+ next_id += 1
+ elif tokens[i].type == 'VARIABLE':
+ cur_name = tokens[i].val
+ if cur_name not in names:
+ names[cur_name] = next_id
+ next_id += 1
+ tokens[i] = Token('VARIABLE', 'A' + str(names[cur_name]))
+ return names
+
+# transformation = before → after; applied on line which is part of rule
+# return mapping from formal vars in before+after to actual vars in rule
+# line and rule should of course not be normalized
+def map_vars(before, after, line, rule):
+ mapping = {}
+ new_index = 0
+ for i in range(len(before)):
+ if line[i].type == 'VARIABLE':
+ formal_name = before[i].val
+ if line[i].val != '_':
+ actual_name = line[i].val
+ else:
+ actual_name = 'New'+str(new_index)
+ new_index += 1
+ mapping[formal_name] = actual_name
+
+ remaining_formal = [t.val for t in after if t.type == 'VARIABLE' and t.val not in mapping.keys()]
+ remaining_actual = [t.val for t in rule if t.type == 'VARIABLE' and t.val != '_' and t.val not in mapping.values()]
+
+ while len(remaining_actual) < len(remaining_formal):
+ remaining_actual.append('New'+str(new_index))
+ new_index += 1
+
+ for i, formal_name in enumerate(remaining_formal):
+ mapping[formal_name] = remaining_actual[i]
+
+ return mapping
+
+# Basic sanity check.
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ print(compose(*decompose('dup([H|T], [H1|T1]) :- dup(T1, T2). ')))
+
+ rule = tokenize('dup([H|T], [H1|T1]) :- dup(T1, T2). ')
+ line = tokenize('dup([H|T], [H1|T1]) :-')
+ before = tokenize("dup([A0|A1], [A2|A3])")
+ after = tokenize("dup([A0|A1], [A5, A4|A3])")
+ var_names = rename_vars(before)
+ rename_vars(after, var_names)
+
+ mapping = map_vars(before, after, line, rule)
+ print(mapping)
generated by cgit v1.2.1 (git 2.18.0) at 2024-12-27 08:48:50 +0000