diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime')
-rw-r--r-- | kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/en/index.html | 319 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/images/01.png | bin | 67779 -> 0 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/si/index.html | 308 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/task.py | 224 |
4 files changed, 0 insertions, 851 deletions
diff --git a/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/en/index.html b/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/en/index.html deleted file mode 100644 index bef6792..0000000 --- a/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/en/index.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,319 +0,0 @@ -<html>
- <head>
- <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
- <title>snmp_agent_uptime</title>
- </head>
- <body>
- <h1>snmp_agent_uptime</h1>
- <h2>Quick instructions</h2>
- <p>
- Set up three virtual computers, SimpleArbiter with the disk image
- simpleArbiterDhcp, SNMPServer and SNMPClient. Write a program
- called upminutes. This program should output the uptime of the
- computer in minutes. Set it up on SNMPClient in the home directory
- of the user test with the password test.
- </p>
- <p>
- Make sure that the SNMP server reports it's uptime in seconds
- over SNMP under NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB::nsExtendOutput2Table.
- </p>
- <p>
- Write a script called beri.sh that reads the value from the
- OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2 on SNMPServer. Set it up on
- SNMPClient in the home directory of the user test.
- </p>
- <h2>Instructions</h2>
- <h3>Set up of VM VirtualBox</h3>
- <ol>
- <li>
- Download the following virtual images (*.vid) from the directory
- with images of virtual computers:
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- simpleArbiterDhcp.vdi
- </li>
- <li>
- some-bash-console.vdi – twice, one for SNMPServer
- and second for SNMPClient
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- VM VirtualBox WARNING! If you want to use one same virtual image
- (some-bash-console.vdi) for two virtual computers
- (SNMPServer and SNMPClient), you must <strong>change UUID</strong>
- of one image.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- Use this command
- <i>vboxmanage internalcommands sethduuid name-of-disk.vdi</i>
- to change UUID (<a href="http://www.giannistsakiris.com/2009/05/06/virtualbox-how-to-change-the-uuid-of-virtual-disk-vdi/">hint</a>).
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Final view of sets VM VirtualBox machines.<br>
- <img src="../images/01.png" alt="VM VirtualBox machines" width="800">
- </li>
- </ol>
-
- <h3>Set up of SNMPServer machine</h3>
- <ol>
- <li>
- setup network as “Bridged Adapter” -> Machine-> Settings ->Network
-
- Install snmpd and snmp packages and tools for inspecting the
- data available over SNMP.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>apt-get install snmpd snmp snmp-mibs-downloader</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- <li>
- RECOMMENDATION! Before doing any changes to your /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf
- file take a copy of original file.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>cp /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.orig</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Set up the snmp server to allow all other computers to access it = edit
- snmpd.conf file.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>nano /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf</i>
- (you can use different editor)
- </li>
- <li>
- Check this 4 rows and make sure they look like this:<br>
- <i># Listen for connections from the local system only<br>
- # agentAddress udp:127.0.0.1:161<br>
- # Listen for connections on all interfaces (both IPv4 *and* IPv6)<br>
- agentAddress udp:161,udp6:[::1]:161</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Add a group (community) of computers we deem to be worthy of
- accessing all data. This group will be called students = again edit
- snmpd.conf file.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- rocommunity students 0.0.0.0/0
- </li>
- <li>
- change 0.0.0.0./0 into correct address <i>ifconfig -a</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- OPTIONAL CONFIGURATION. Lower in the same file you can set the
- location of the computer snmpd is running on and the name
- of the administrator.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- find under # SYSTEM INFORMATION
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Make sure that the SNMP server reports it's uptime in seconds
- over SNMP under NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB::nsExtendOutput2Table.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- create script upseconds containing this and save it where
- you want:<br>
- <i>#!/bin/bash<br>
- uptime=$(</proc/uptime)<br>
- seconds=${uptime%%.*}<br>
- echo "Uptime in seconds:" $seconds<br>
- exit 0</i>
- </li>
- <li>
- don't forget to make the script runnable:<br>
- command <i>chmod +x /your_path_to_script/upseconds</i>
- </li>
- <li>
- Then edit file <i>snmpd.conf</i> and under # EXTENDING THE AGENT
- comment all three tests and add your line of your code
- with upsecond script. It will look like this:<br>
- <i># extend test1 /bin/echo Hello, world!<br>
- # extend-sh test2 echo Hello, world! ; echo Hi there ; exit 35<br>
- # extend-sh test3 /bin/sh /tmp/shtest<br>
- extend-sh "your_name" "your_path_to_script_upseconds"
- </i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- You need to restart the snmp services.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>/etc/init.d/snmpd restart</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- You can test your configuration through localhost.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>snmpwalk localhost -c public -v1</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Also test the correct return of server's uptime in seconds SNMP under
- NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB::nsExtendOutput2Table.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>snmpwalk -c students -v1 IPaddressOfServer
- 1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2</i>
- </li>
- <li>
- you should get string: "Uptime in seconds: xyz"
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- </ol>
-
- <h3>Set up of SNMPClient machine</h3>
- <ol>
- <li>
- Install snmpd and snmp packages.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>apt-get install snmpd snmp</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- <li>
- RECOMMENDATION! Before doing any changes to your /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf
- file take a copy of original file.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>cp /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.orig</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Set up the snmp client to allow all other computers to access it = edit
- snmpd.conf file.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>nano /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf</i>
- (you can use different editor)
- </li>
- <li>
- (un)comment these four lines as below:<br>
- <i># Listen for connections from the local system only<br>
- # agentAddress udp:127.0.0.1:161<br>
- # Listen for connections on all interfaces (both IPv4 *and* IPv6)<br>
- agentAddress udp:161,udp6:[::1]:161</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Add a group (community) of computers we deem to be worthy of
- accessing all data. This group will be called students = again edit
- snmpd.conf file.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- rocommunity students 0.0.0.0/0
- </li>
- <li>
- write correct network address = command <i>ifconfig -a</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- OPTIONAL CONFIGURATION. Lower in the same file you can set the
- location of the computer snmpd is running on and the name
- of the administrator.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- find under # SYSTEM INFORMATION
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
-
- <li>
- You need to restart the snmp services.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>/etc/init.d/snmpd restart</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- You can test your configuration through localhost.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>snmpwalk localhost -c public -v1</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>Create the user <i>test</i> with password <i>test</i>
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>adduser test</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>Login as user <i>test</i> and create program <i>upminutes</i>
- in the home directory. This program should output the uptime of the
- computer in minutes.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>nano upminutes</i> (you can use different editor)
- </li>
- <li>
- add the source code:<br>
- <i>#!/bin/bash<br>
- uptime=$(</proc/uptime)<br>
- uptime=${uptime%%.*}<br>
- minutes=$(( uptime / 60 ))<br>
- echo $minutes<br>
- exit 0</i>
- </li>
- <li>
- don't forget to make the program runnable:<br>
- command <i>chmod +x /home/test/upminutes</i>
- </li>
- <li>
- test the program (it should output the uptime of the
- computer in minutes)<br>
- command <i>/home/test/upminutes</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li><strong> As user <i>test</i> and create next script called
- <i>beri.sh</i> that reads the value from the OID
- 1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2. on SNMPServer. Set it up on SNMPClient
- in the home directory of the user test.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- command <i>nano beri.sh</i> (you can use different editor)
- </li>
- <li>
- add the source code:<br>
- <i>#!/bin/bash<br>
- snmpwalk -c students -v1 IPServerAddress 1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2<br>
- exit 0</i>
- </li>
- <li>
- don't forget to make the program runnable:<br>
- command <i>chmod +x /home/test/upminutes</i>
- you can test it with <i>./beri.sh</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- </ol>
-
- <h3> Setting SimpleArbiter </h3>
- User: tester
- Password: test
-
- apt-get install libsnmp-python
- </body>
-</html>
diff --git a/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/images/01.png b/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/images/01.png Binary files differdeleted file mode 100644 index 1bd01aa..0000000 --- a/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/images/01.png +++ /dev/null diff --git a/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/si/index.html b/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/si/index.html deleted file mode 100644 index f490f6c..0000000 --- a/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/howtos/si/index.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,308 +0,0 @@ -<html>
- <head>
- <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
- <title>snmp_agent_uptime</title>
- </head>
- <body>
- <h1>snmp_agent_uptime</h1>
- <h2>Namen naloge</h2>
- <p>
-
- </p>
- <h2>Hitra navodila</h2>
- <p>
- Naloga: Postavi tri navidezne racunalnike SimpleArbiter s sliko diska simpleArbiterDhcp,SNMPServer in
- SNMPClient.
- Napiši program upminutes, ki bo izpisal v minutah koliko casa je racunalnik vklopljen.
- Postavi ga na SNMPClient v domaÄŤi imenik uporabnika test z geslom test.
- </p>
- <p>
- Poskrbi, da bo SNMP strežnik prek SNMP pod NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB::nsExtendOutput2Table sporočal, koliko časa je vklopljen v sekundah.
- </p>
- <p>
- Napisi skripto, poimenovano beri.sh, ki prek SNMP prebere vrednost s streĹľnika
- SNMPServer na OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.4.
- Postavi jo na SNMP klienta, v domači imenik uporabnika test z geslom test.
- </p>
- <h2>Navodila</h2>
- <h3>Nastavitev VM VirtualBox-a</h3>
- <ol>
- <li>
- Prenesi sledeče slike virtualk (*.vid) iz datoteke
- z slikami virtualk računalnikov:
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- simpleArbiterDhcp.vdi
- </li>
- <li>
- neko-bash-konzolo.vdi (dvakrat), enkrat za SNMPServer
- in drugič SNMPClient.
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- VM VirtualBox OPOZORILO! Ce hoces uporabljati isto sliko virtualke
- (neko-bash-konzolo.vdi) za dva navidezna racunalnika
- (SNMPServer in SNMPClient), moras <strong>spremeniti UUID</strong>
- ene od slik.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- Uporabi ta ukaz
- <i>vboxmanage internalcommands sethduuid ime-diska.vdi</i>
- za spreminjanje UUID (<a href="http://www.giannistsakiris.com/2009/05/06/virtualbox-how-to-change-the-uuid-of-virtual-disk-vdi/">namig</a>).
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Primer VM VirtualBox-a po nastavitvi.<br>
- <img src="..\images\01.png" width="800">
- </li>
- </ol>
-
- <h3>Nastavitev SNMPServer virtualke</h3>
- <ol>
- <li>
- Nasnemi snmpd and snmp orodja za pregledovanje
- podatkov, ki so no voljo preko SNMP.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>apt-get install snmpd snmp snmp-mibs-downloader</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- <li>
- PRIPOROCILO! Preden spreminjate vaso datoteko /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf,
- naredite kopijo originalne datoteke.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>cp /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.orig</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Nastavi snmp streznik tako, da se bodo lahko nanj povezali drugi racunalniki
- (popravi datoteko snmpd.conf).
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>nano /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf</i>
- (lahko uporabis drug urejevalnik besedila)
- </li>
- <li>
- odkomentiraj sledece stiri vrstice:<br>
- <i># Listen for connections from the local system only<br>
- # agentAddress udp:127.0.0.1:161<br>
- # Listen for connections on all interfaces (both IPv4 *and* IPv6)<br>
- agentAddress udp:161,udp6:[::1]:161</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Dodaj skupino (community) racunalnikov, ki lahko dostopajo do vseh podatkov.
- To skupino bomo poimenovali students (spet potrebno spremeniti datoteko)
- snmpd.conf file.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- rocommunity students 0.0.0.0/0
- </li>
- <li>
- napisi pravilni naslov omrezja = ukaz <i>ifconfig -a</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- DODATNA (NEOBVEZNA) KONFIGURACIJA. Nizje v isti datoteki lahko nastavis
- lokacijo racunalnika, na katerem deluje snmp, ter ime administratorja.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- poisci pod # SYSTEM INFORMATION
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Poskrbi, da bo SNMP streznik prek SNMP pod NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB::nsExtendOutpucd
- k t2Table sporocal, koliko casa je vklopljen v sekundah.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ustvari skripto upseconds, v kateri je zapisano sledece:<br>
- <i>#!/bin/bash<br>
- uptime=$(</proc/uptime)<br>
- seconds=${uptime%%.*}<br>
- echo "Uptime in seconds:" $seconds<br>
- exit 0</i><br>
- skripto nato shrani kjerkoli hoces
- </li>
- <li>
- ne pozabi skripti dodelti pravic, da jo lahko zaganjamo:<br>
- ukaz <i>chmod +x /pot_do_skripte/upseconds</i>
- </li>
- <li>
- Nato uredi datoteko <i>snmpd.conf</i> in pod # EXTENDING THE AGENT
- zakomentiraj vse tri teste ter dodaj svojo skripto upseconds.
- Zgledati bi moralo nekako tako:<br>
- <i># extend test1 /bin/echo Hello, world!<br>
- # extend-sh test2 echo Hello, world! ; echo Hi there ; exit 35<br>
- # extend-sh test3 /bin/sh /tmp/shtest<br>
- extend-sh "ime_testa" "pot_to_skripte_upseconds"
- </i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Potrebno je ponovno zagnati snmp storitev.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>/etc/init.d/snmpd restart</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Lahko testiras svoje nastavitve preko localhost-a.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>snmpwalk localhost -c public -v1</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Stestiraj tudi, ali SNMP vrne pravilni cas delovanja (uptime) v sekundah
- pod NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB::nsExtendOutput2Table.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>snmpwalk -c students -v1 IPnaslovStreznika
- 1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2</i>
- </li>
- <li>
- moral bi vrniti taksen string: "Uptime in seconds: xyz"
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- </ol>
-
- <h3>Nastavitev SNMPClient virtualke</h3>
- <ol>
- <li>
- Nasnemi snmpd and snmp paketa.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>apt-get install snmpd snmp</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- <li>
- PRIPOROCILO! Preden spreminjate vaso datoteko /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf,
- naredite kopijo originalne datoteke.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>cp /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.orig</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Nastavi snmp streznik tako, da se bodo lahko nanj povezali drugi racunalniki
- (popravi datoteko snmpd.conf).
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>nano /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf</i>
- (lahko uporabis drug urejevalnik besedila)
- </li>
- <li>
- odkomentiraj sledece stiri vrstice:<br>
- <i># Listen for connections from the local system only<br>
- # agentAddress udp:127.0.0.1:161<br>
- # Listen for connections on all interfaces (both IPv4 *and* IPv6)<br>
- agentAddress udp:161,udp6:[::1]:161</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Dodaj skupino (community) racunalnikov, ki lahko dostopajo do vseh podatkov.
- To skupino bomo poimenovali students (spet potrebno spremeniti datoteko)
- snmpd.conf file.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- rocommunity students 0.0.0.0/0
- </li>
- <li>
- napisi pravilni naslov omrezja = ukaz <i>ifconfig -a</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- DODATNA (NEOBVEZNA) KONFIGURACIJA. Nizje v isti datoteki lahko nastavis
- lokacijo racunalnika, na katerem deluje snmp, ter ime administratorja.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- poisci pod # SYSTEM INFORMATION
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
-
- <li>
- Potrebno je ponovno zagnati snmp storitev.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>/etc/init.d/snmpd restart</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>
- Lahko testiras svoje nastavitve preko localhost-a.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>snmpwalk localhost -c public -v1</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>Ustvari uporabnika <i>test</i> z geslom <i>test</i>
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>adduser test</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>Prijavi se kot uporabnik <i>test</i> ter naredi skripto <i>upminutes</i>
- v domacem direktoriju. Ta skripta naj izpisuje cas delovanja racunalnika (uptime) v minutah.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>nano upminutes</i> (lahko uporabis drug urejevalnik besedila)
- </li>
- <li>
- dodaj sledeco kodo:<br>
- <i>#!/bin/bash<br>
- uptime=$(</proc/uptime)<br>
- uptime=${uptime%%.*}<br>
- minutes=$(( uptime / 60 ))<br>
- echo $minutes<br>
- exit 0</i>
- </li>
- <li>
- ne pozabi skripti dodelti pravic, da jo lahko zaganjamo:<br>
- ukaz <i>chmod +x /pot_do_skripte/upminutes</i>
- </li>
- <li>
- stestiraj skripto (izpisovati bi morala cas delovanja racunalnika (uptime) v minutah)<br>
- ukaz <i>/home/test/upminutes</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- <li>Kot uporabnik <i>test</i> naredi se eno skripto <i>beri.sh</i>m ki bere
- vrednosti od OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2.
- na SNMPServer. Shrani jo na SNMPClient v domac direktorij uporabnika test.
- <ol type="disc">
- <li>
- ukaz <i>nano beri.sh</i> (lahko uporabis drug urejevalnik besedila)
- </li>
- <li>
- dodaj kodo:<br>
- <i>#!/bin/bash<br>
- snmpwalk -c students -v1 IPnaslovStreznika 1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2<br>
- exit 0</i>
- </li>
- <li>
- ne pozabi skripti dodelti pravic, da jo lahko zaganjamo:<br>
- ukaz <i>chmod +x /pot_do_skripte/upminutes</i>
- </li>
- </ol>
- </li>
- </ol>
-
- </body>
-</html>
diff --git a/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/task.py b/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/task.py deleted file mode 100644 index 919fcb4..0000000 --- a/kpov_judge/tasks/snmp_agent_uptime/task.py +++ /dev/null @@ -1,224 +0,0 @@ -# kpov_util should be imported by add_assignment.py - -# TODO: finish this. -instructions = { - 'si': '''\ -<p> -Postavi tri navidezne računalnike: <em>SimpleArbiter</em>, <em>SNMPServer</em> in <em>SNMPClient</em>. - -<p> -Napiši program <code>upminutes</code>, ki bo izpisal v minutah, koliko časa je racunalnik vklopljen. Postavi ga na <em>SNMPClient</em> v domači imenik uporabnika <code>test</code> z geslom <code>test</code>. - -<p> -Poskrbi, da bo strežnik SNMP pod OID - -<pre><code>{{SNMP_UPTIME_OID}}</code></pre> - -<p> -sporočal, koliko časa je vklopljen v sekundah. - -<p> -Napiši skripto, poimenovano <code>beri.sh</code>, ki prek SNMP prebere vrednost s <em>simpleArbiterDhcpGWSNMP</em> na OID - -<pre><code>{{SNMP_CLIENT_OID}}</code></pre> - -<p> -kot član skupnosti <code>testers</code>. Postavi jo na <em>SNMPClient</em>, v domači imenik uporabnika <code>test</code>. Poskrbi, da bodo podatki na SNMPServer dostopni za skupino (angl. <em lang="en">community</em>) <code>studentje</code>. -''', - 'en': '''\ -<p> -Set up three virtual computers: <em>SimpleArbiter</em>, <em>SNMPServer</em> and <em>SNMPClient</em>. - -<p> -Write a program called <code>upminutes</code>. This program should output the uptime of the computer in minutes. Set it up on <em>SNMPClient</em> in the home directory of the user <code>test</code> with the password <code>test</code>. - -<p> -Make sure that the SNMP server reports its uptime in seconds over SNMP under OID - -<pre><code>{{SNMP_UPTIME_OID}}</code></pre> - -<p> -Write a script called <code>beri.sh</code> that reads the value from the OID - -<pre><code>{{SNMP_CLIENT_OID}}</code></pre> - -<p> -on <em>simpleArbiterDhcpGWSNMP</em> as a member of the community <code>testers</code>. Set it up on <em>SNMPClient</em> in the home directory of the user <code>test</code>. Make all the data available over SNMP readable by the community <code>studentje</code>. -''', -} - -computers = { - 'SNMPClient': { - 'disks': [ - { 'name': 'student-SNMPClient', - - }, - ], - 'network_interfaces': [{'network': 'net1'}], - 'flavor': 'm1.tiny', - 'config_drive': False - }, - 'SNMPServer': { - 'disks': [ - { 'name': 'student-SNMPServer', - }, - ], - 'network_interfaces': [{'network': 'net1'}], - 'flavor': 'm1.tiny', - 'config_drive': False - - }, - - 'SimpleArbiter': { - 'disks': [ - { 'name': 'simpleArbiterDhcpGWSNMP', - }, - ], - 'network_interfaces': [{'network': 'net1'}, {'network': 'test-net'}], - 'flavor': 'm1.tiny', - 'config_drive': False - } -} - -networks = { 'net1': {'public': False}, 'test-net': {'public': True} } - -params_meta = { - 'SNMP_VALUE': {'descriptions': {'si': 'Vrednost, dostopna prek SNMP', 'en': 'The value available over SNMP'}, 'w': False, 'public':False, 'type': 'short', 'generated': True}, - 'SNMP_UPTIME_OID': {'descriptions': {'si': 'SNMP_UPTIME_OID (za uptime)', 'en': 'SNMP_UPTIME_OID (for the uptime)'}, 'w': False, 'public':True, 'type': 'str', 'generated': True}, - 'SNMP_CLIENT_OID': {'descriptions': {'si': 'SNMP_CLIENT_OID, ki naj ga klient bere', 'en':'The OID that the client should read'}, 'w': False, 'public':True, 'type': 'OID', 'generated': True}, - 'SERVER_IP': {'descriptions': {'si': 'IP SNMP strežnika', 'en':'IP of the SNMP server'}, 'w': True, 'public':True, 'type': 'IP', 'generated': False}, - 'CLIENT_IP': {'descriptions': {'si': 'IP SNMP klienta', 'en': 'IP of the SNMP client'}, 'w': True, 'public':True, 'type': 'IP', 'generated': False}, - -} - -def task(SERVER_IP, CLIENT_IP, SNMP_UPTIME_OID, SNMP_CLIENT_OID): - #<== Aleksander Fujs 6310020 ==> - # TODO popravi IPje - import netsnmp - import paramiko - from paramiko import SSHClient - return_results = {} - - client = SSHClient() - client.load_system_host_keys() - client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy()) - - client.connect(SERVER_IP, username='student', password='vaje') - stdin, stdout, stderr = client.exec_command('uptime=$(</proc/uptime); uptime=${uptime%%.*}; echo $uptime') - return_results['server_uptime'] = stdout.read() - - try: - session = netsnmp.Session(DestHost=SERVER_IP, Version=2, Community='studentje') - # results_objs = netsnmp.VarList(netsnmp.Varbind(SNMP_UPTIME_OID)) #117.112.116.105.109.101 <-uptime - results_objs = netsnmp.VarList(netsnmp.Varbind('.1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2')) #117.112.116.105.109.101 <-uptime - session.walk(results_objs) - result_list = [] - for result in results_objs: - result_list.append('{}.{}: {}'.format( - result.tag, result.iid, result.val)) - return_results['server_OID'] = "\n".join(result_list) - except Exception as exception_error: - # Check for errors and print out results - print(('ERROR: Occurred during SNMPget for OID %s from %s: ' - '(%s)') % (SNMP_UPTIME_OID, CLIENT_IP, exception_error)) - sys.exit(2) - - client.connect(CLIENT_IP, username='test', password='test') - stdin, stdout, stderr = client.exec_command('uptime=$(</proc/uptime); uptime=${uptime%%.*}; echo $(( uptime ))') - return_results['client_uptime'] = stdout.read() - # zakaj bi morala biti ravno bash skripta? - stdin, stdout, stderr = client.exec_command('/home/test/upminutes') - #TODO preverit da ni v skripti hardcodan - return_results['client_script'] = stdout.read() - - stdin, stdout, stderr = client.exec_command('/home/test/beri.sh') - return_results['client_script2'] = stdout.read() - #TODO add 3 part of assigement - return return_results - #<== Aleksander Fujs 6310020 ==> - - -def gen_params(user_id, params_meta): - import random - params = dict() - r = random.Random(user_id) - # You can also create an OID creation function in kpov_util. - # this should probably return params_meta - - #<== Aleksander Fujs 6310020 ==> - params['SNMP_VALUE'] = kpov_util.alnum_gen(r, 64) - params['SNMP_UPTIME_OID'] = 'NET-SNMP-EXTEND-MIB::nsExtendOutLine."{}".1'.format( - kpov_util.hostname_gen(r)) - params['SNMP_CLIENT_OID'] = '1.3.6.1.4.1.8072.2.9999.9999.{}'.format( - r.randint(0, 255)) - #<== Aleksander Fujs 6310020 ==> - - return params - -def task_check(results, params): - #TODO improve regex - import re - score = 0 - hints = [] - client_script_uptime = int(results['client_script'].strip()) - client_uptime = int(results['client_uptime'].strip()) - d = client_uptime - client_script_uptime*60 - if d >= 0 and d < 62: - score += 3 - else: - hints += ["client uptime script output wrong."] - server_uptime = int(results['server_uptime'].strip()) - lines = results['server_OID'].split('\n') - unique_part_start = params['SNMP_UPTIME_OID'].find('"') - unique_part_end = params['SNMP_UPTIME_OID'].find('"', unique_part_start+1) - unique_part = params['SNMP_UPTIME_OID'][unique_part_start+1:unique_part_end] - server_oid = 'iso.3.6.1.4.1.8072.1.3.2.4.1.2.{}.'.format(len(unique_part)) - server_oid += '.'.join([str(ord(i)) for i in unique_part]) + '.1.' - found_uptime = False - for line in lines: - try: - oid, uptime_s = line.split(':') - d = server_uptime - int(uptime_s.strip()) - if oid.strip() == server_oid and d >= -2 and d <= 5: - found_uptime = True - break - except Exception as e: - pass - if len(lines) <= 50 and found_uptime: - score += 3 - else: - hints += ["Uptime not found in server's MDB"] - if results['client_script2'].find(params['SNMP_VALUE']) >= 0: - score += 4 - else: - hints += ["beri.sh not working properly"] - return score, hints - -def prepare_disks(templates, task_params, global_params): -# d = templates['simpleArbiterDhcp'] - prog = """#!/usr/bin/python -import sys -action = sys.argv[1] -oid = sys.argv[2] - -foo_oid = ".{oid}" -foo_oid_start = foo_oid[:foo_oid.rfind('.')] -foo_oid_end = foo_oid[len(foo_oid_start)+1:] -oid_end = oid[len(foo_oid_start)+1:] -oid_start = oid[:len(foo_oid_start)] - -if action == '-n' and ( - (oid_start == foo_oid_start) and ( - (len(oid_end) == 0) or (int(oid_end) < int(foo_oid_end)) - ) - ): - oid = foo_oid - -if action != '-s' and oid == foo_oid: - print foo_oid - print "string" - print "{val}" -""".format(oid = task_params['SNMP_CLIENT_OID'], val = task_params['SNMP_VALUE']) - templates['simpleArbiterDhcpGWSNMP'].write('/usr/local/bin/snmpext.py', prog) - templates['simpleArbiterDhcpGWSNMP'].chmod(0o755, '/usr/local/bin/snmpext.py') - write_default_config(templates['simpleArbiterDhcpGWSNMP'], global_params) |