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path: root/kpov_judge/create_disk_images.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import pymongo
import sys
import inspect
import kpov_random_helpers
import settings
import guestfs
import os
import glob
import subprocess
import fcntl
import pyssh
import paramiko

class SSHGuestFs():
    def __init__(hostname, username, password):
s = pxssh.pxssh()
        hostname = raw_input('hostname: ')
        username = raw_input('username: ')
        password = getpass.getpass('password: ')
        s.login (hostname, username, password)
        s.sendline ('uptime') 
        self.conn = pxssh.open(hostname, username, password)    
    def chmod(self, mode, path)
        self.conn.
    def chown(self, owner, group, path)
        pass
    def command(self, arguments)
        pass
    def cp(self, src, dest)  
        pass
    def cp_a(self, src, dest)
        pass
    def cp_r(self, src, dest)
        pass
    def dd(self, src, dest)
        pass
    def df(self)
        pass
    def download(self)
        pass
    def du(self, path)
        pass
    def equal(self, file1, file2)
        pass
    def file(self, path)
        pass
    def getxattrs(self, path)
        pass
    def mv (self, src, dest):
        pass
    def read_file (self, path):
        pass
    def readdir (self, dir):
        pass
    def readlink (self, path):
        pass
    def rename (self, oldpath, newpath):
        pass
    def rm (self, path):
        pass
    def rm_rf (self, path):
        pass
    def rmdir (self, path):
        pass
    def setxattr (self, xattr, val, vallen, path):
        pass
    def write (self, path, content):
        """This call creates a file called "path". The content of
        the file is the string "content" (which can contain any
        8 bit data).
        
        See also "g.write_append".
        """
        self._check_not_closed ()
        r = libguestfsmod.write (self._o, path, content)
        return r

    def write_append (self, path, content):
        """This call appends "content" to the end of file "path".
        If "path" does not exist, then a new file is created.
        
        See also "g.write".
        """
        self._check_not_closed ()
        r = libguestfsmod.write_append (self._o, path, content)
        return r

    def write_file (self, path, content, size):

#      The external cmp(1) program is used for the comparison.

def get_prepare_disks(db, task_id):
    prepare_disks_source = db.prepare_disks.find_one({'task_id':task_id})['source']
    prepare_disks_code = compile(prepare_disks_source, 'prepare_disks.py', 'exec')
    exec(prepare_disks_code)
    return prepare_disks

def create_snapshot(task_id, student_id, disk_name, overwrite = True, cow = False):
    print(os.path.join(settings.DISK_TEMPLATE_PATH, task_id, disk_name) + '.*')
    template_paths = glob.glob(os.path.join(settings.DISK_TEMPLATE_PATH, task_id, disk_name) + '.*')
    filtered_paths = filter((lambda x: os.path.splitext(x)[1] == '.' + settings.STUDENT_DISK_FORMAT), template_paths)
    if filtered_paths:
      template_path = filtered_paths[0]
    else:
      template_path = template_paths[0]
    if cow:
        d = os.path.join(student_id, task_id, disk_name) + os.path.splitext(template_path)[1]
    else:
        d = os.path.join(student_id, task_id, disk_name) + '.qcow2'
    try:
        os.makedirs(os.path.join(settings.STUDENT_DISK_PATH, student_id, task_id))
    except:
        pass
    disk_file = os.path.join(settings.STUDENT_DISK_PATH, d)
    if overwrite or not os.path.exists(disk_file):
        if cow:
            subprocess.call(['cp', '--reflink=always', template_path, disk_file])
        else:
            subprocess.call(['qemu-img', 'create', '-f', 'qcow2', '-o', 'backing_file=' + template_path,
                     disk_file])
    return d

def publish_snapshot(d):
    if os.path.splitext(d)[1][1:] != settings.STUDENT_DISK_FORMAT:
        snap_name = os.path.splitext(d)[0] + '.' + settings.STUDENT_DISK_FORMAT
        disk_file = os.path.join(settings.STUDENT_DISK_PATH, d)
        snap_file = os.path.join(settings.STUDENT_DISK_PATH, snap_name)
        subprocess.call(['qemu-img', 'convert', '-f', 'qcow2', '-O', settings.STUDENT_DISK_FORMAT, disk_file,
            snap_file])
        url = settings.STUDENT_DISK_URL + snap_name
    else:
        url = settings.STUDENT_DISK_URL + d
    return url
  
if __name__ == '__main__':
    if len(sys.argv) != 1:
        print "Usage: {0}"
        print "Create the neccessarry disk images"
    db = pymongo.Connection(settings.DB_HOST).kpov
    try:
        db.authenticate(settings.USERNAME, settings.PASSWORD)
    except Exception, e:
        print str(e)
    dev_prefix = settings.GUESTFS_DEV_PREFIX
    l = db.student_computers.find({"disk_urls": {"$exists": False}})
    computers_by_task_student = dict()
    for computer in l:
        student_id, task_id = computer['student_id'], computer['task_id']
        if (task_id, student_id) not in computers_by_task_student:
            computers_by_task_student[(task_id, student_id)] = list()
        computers_by_task_student[(task_id, student_id)].append(computer)
    for (task_id, student_id), computers in computers_by_task_student.iteritems():
    	l = db.student_computers.find_one({'task_id': task_id, 'student_id':student_id, "disk_urls": {"$exists": False}})
        if l is None:
            continue
        lock_file = os.path.join(settings.STUDENT_LOCKFILE_PATH, 
            '{0}-{1}.lock'.format(student_id, task_id))
        lock_fp = open(lock_file, 'w')
        try:
            fcntl.lockf(lock_fp, fcntl.LOCK_EX | fcntl.LOCK_NB)
        except IOError:
            continue
        params = db.task_params.find_one({'task_id': task_id, 'student_id': student_id})['params']
        prepare_disks = get_prepare_disks(db, task_id)
        # tule odpri, ustvari snapshote za vajo
        templates = dict()
        all_disks = dict()
        parts = dict()
        for computer in computers:
            lock_fp.write('creating computer ' + computer['name'] + '\n')
            all_disks[computer['name']] = dict()
            manual_disks = list()
            this_computers_disks = set()
            try_automount = False
            g = guestfs.GuestFS()
            for disk in computer['disks']:
                lock_fp.write("register " + disk['name'] + '\n')
                snap = create_snapshot(task_id, student_id, disk['name'],
                    cow = settings.STUDENT_DISK_COW)
                snap_file = os.path.join(settings.STUDENT_DISK_PATH, snap)
                if 'options' in disk:
                    g.add_drive_opts(snap_file, **(disk['options']))
                else:
                    g.add_drive(snap_file)
                if 'parts' in disk:
                    for p in disk['parts']:
                        manual_disks.append((dev_prefix + p['dev'],
                            p['path'], p.get('options', None)))
                else:
                    try_automount = True
                templates[disk['name']] = g
                all_disks[computer['name']][disk['name']] = snap
            g.launch()
            mounted = set()
            if try_automount:
                roots = g.inspect_os()
                for root in roots:
                    mps = g.inspect_get_mountpoints(root)
                    lock_fp.write("detected:"+str(mps)+'\n')
                    for mountpoint, device in sorted(mps):
                        if mountpoint not in mounted:
                            try:
                                g.mount(device, mountpoint, )
                                lock_fp.write( 'mounted ' + device + ' on ' + mountpoint + '\n')
                            except RuntimeError as msg:
                                lock_fp.write( "%s (ignored)\n" % msg)
                            mounted.add(mountpoint)
            for device, mountpoint, opts in manual_disks:
                try:
                    if opts is not None:
                        g.mount_options(opts, device, mountpoint)
                    else:
                        g.mount(device, mountpoint)
                    lock_fp.write('manually mounted ' + device + " on " + mountpoint + '\n')
                except RuntimeError as msg:
                    lock_fp.write( "%s (ignored)\n" % msg)
        lock_fp.write("preparing disks\n")
        prepare_disks(templates, params)
        # pospravi za seboj.
        lock_fp.write("unmounting\n")
        for g in set(templates.values()):
            g.umount_all()
            g.close()
        lock_fp.write("saving URLs\n")
        for comp_name, d_dict in all_disks.iteritems():
            disk_urls = list()
            for d_name, d in d_dict.iteritems():
                lock_fp.write('publishing '+ str(d) + '\n')
                url = publish_snapshot(d)
                lock_fp.write('published as '+ url + '\n')
                disk_urls.append({'name': d_name, 'url': url})
            lock_fp.write('urls: '+ str(disk_urls) + '\n')
            l = db.student_computers.update({
                "disk_urls": {"$exists": False}, 
                'student_id': student_id, 
                'task_id': task_id,
                'name': comp_name},
                {'$set': { 'disk_urls': disk_urls }})
        # print "done for ", student_id, task_id
        os.unlink(lock_file)
        lock_fp.close()